The Supreme Court of India has called upon the Central Government to formulate statutory safeguards governing minors' access to social media platforms. The Court emphasized the need for a comprehensive regulatory framework to protect children from the risks associated with unrestricted use of digital platforms.
The observations came during proceedings concerning online child safety and the legal implications of minors creating accounts on social media platforms. The Court noted that social media companies generally require users to agree to terms and conditions, which may raise legal concerns when accepted by individuals below the age of 18.
The Bench highlighted growing concerns regarding cyberbullying, online grooming, exploitation, privacy violations, and exposure to harmful content. Stressing the importance of child welfare in the digital age, the Court suggested that statutory rules could provide a structured mechanism to regulate access and ensure accountability.
Responding to the Court's concerns, the Central Government informed that it is considering amendments to the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules to strengthen safeguards for minors. Proposed measures may include stricter age-verification mechanisms and restrictions on social media account creation by individuals below the prescribed age threshold.
The issue has gained prominence amid increasing debates over children's online safety and the responsibilities of digital platforms. The proceedings may significantly influence India's future digital governance framework, particularly in relation to child protection, privacy rights, and platform accountability.
The matter remains under consideration, with further developments expected as the government examines regulatory options and reports its position before the Court.